STRING

The string class in C++ is part of the Standard Template Library and provides a powerful and convenient way to work with sequences of characters. Defined in the string header and part of the std namespace, std::string supports dynamic memory management, meaning you don't have to manually allocate or track string lengths as in C-style strings. It offers a wide range of built-in functions such as length(), substr(), find(), append(), and many more for common string operations like searching, modifying, or comparing text. Unlike character arrays in C, std::string is safer and easier to use, especially for larger or dynamically changing text, making it the preferred choice for modern C++ development.